If your documents exist in MongoDB (MO) but are not being found in the Spring AI Vector Store, there could be several potential issues to investigate:
- Document Indexing
Vector Representation: Ensure that the documents from MongoDB are properly indexed in the AI Vector Store. For AI search mechanisms to function, they often need vector embeddings of the data (e.g., using models like OpenAI's embeddings or other AI-driven vectorization). If these embeddings are not created or not accurate, the documents won't be found.
Index Updates: Ensure that when documents are added or updated in MongoDB, the corresponding vectors in the AI Vector Store are also updated. There might be a delay or failure in synchronizing the data between MongoDB and the vector store.
- Vector Store Configuration
Misconfiguration: The configuration settings of the Spring AI Vector Store could be incorrect, leading to search queries not executing correctly or vectors not being stored in the first place. Check your Spring configurations for the vector store (data source, indexing configuration, etc.).
Indexing Strategy: Some vector stores require specific fields to be indexed. Make sure that the fields you want to search in MongoDB are being properly mapped and indexed in the vector store.
- Search Query
Query Mismatch: The search query might not be correctly constructed or may not be targeting the right vector space. AI-based vector stores usually work by performing similarity-based searches, so ensure that your query is well-aligned with the vector search methodology.
Wrong Search Parameters: Check the search parameters, such as similarity threshold, distance metric, or filtering options, which might prevent relevant documents from being returned.
- Data Format or Type
Inconsistent Data Format: If the data types or formats between MongoDB and the vector store are inconsistent, this might prevent the AI system from linking the MongoDB documents to their vectorized counterparts.
Normalization of Data: Ensure the data is preprocessed (e.g., normalized or tokenized) consistently across both systems so that embeddings in the vector store reflect the true nature of the documents.
- Synchronization or Connectivity
MongoDB and Vector Store Sync Issues: If your system syncs MongoDB documents to the vector store, there could be issues with the synchronization process. Logs or error reports should indicate whether the sync was successful or if any documents were missed.
Connection Problems: If the connection between MongoDB and the vector store is not stable, there may be issues with data retrieval or indexing.
- AI Model Issues
Embedding Model: The model used to generate the embeddings might not be capturing the content in a way that is conducive to search. You might need to adjust the model or the parameters it uses for generating vectors.
Embedding Granularity: If the embedding model used in the vector store works on a different granularity (e.g., document level vs. sentence level), the search might not return the expected documents.
Suggested Steps:
Verify that documents in MongoDB are being correctly indexed into the vector store.
Check the logs for errors related to indexing or search execution.
Ensure that the embedding model and search algorithms are properly configured and functioning as expected.
Test with simple queries to verify basic search functionality in the vector store.