We were plagued with the same issue and removing the /NOENTRY flag from the CLI project settings worked for us. We don't have an entry point and skipping this flag doesn't seem to give any issues for us.

This crash doesn't happen when using build tools v143 (v14.36). Anything later than that crashes the app with "dynamic atexit destructor for" error.

If anyone can elaborate why this is happening, it would be extremely helpful!