Android MVP (Model-View-Presenter) is a design pattern that separates the concerns of the user interface from the underlying logic. It allows for more testable, maintainable, and flexible code by dividing the app into three main components: the Model (data), the View (UI), and the Presenter (business logic).

Lifecycle architecture components in Android help manage the lifecycle of an app’s activities and fragments. They help simplify tasks such as managing UI state, handling background tasks, and ensuring that components respond correctly to lifecycle changes like screen rotations.

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