You have several issues:
To help you :
Are you using bash ? or shell ?
In Bash, $() -> is to transform a command output as a variable cat $( find . -maxdepth 1 -name "*.txt" -type f)
In sell, `` -> is to transform a command output as a variable
cat find . -maxdepth 1 -name "*.txt" -type f
Then maybe use '.' instead '/' to read only from your current path.
I recommand you to always use Bash. The doc is great and it has a lot of features and it is installed in quite every system. Even if shell for really old machine.
Some links: https://github.com/dylanaraps/pure-bash-bible https://www.gnu.org/savannah-checkouts/gnu/bash/manual/bash.html