Azure Functions Consumption Plan does not come with a Service Level Agreement (SLA). Here's a detailed explanation of why that is and what it means for you:
Azure automatically scales the resources based on demand (i.e., function execution events). You only pay for what you use — charged based on the number of executions, execution time, and memory consumption. Due to the dynamic, on-demand nature of the Consumption Plan, Azure does not provide a formal SLA. The reason is that resources are allocated and deallocated dynamically, and there's no guarantee on resource availability, execution times, or even whether functions will be executed immediately when triggered.
No dedicated resources: Your function app is run on shared infrastructure with other customers' workloads. Variable performance: The execution time and cold-start times can vary, especially if your function app hasn't been used recently or if there’s high demand in the region. Scalability: Azure dynamically scales your function app based on traffic, but during periods of high demand, there could be delays in scaling. 3. Availability and Reliability in the Consumption Plan: While Azure Functions Consumption Plan does not offer a formal SLA, Azure provides certain guarantees about the availability of the platform. These include:
Uptime: Azure aims for high availability of all services, including serverless functions, but no SLA guarantees are offered for serverless workloads in the Consumption Plan. Cold Starts: Cold starts may occur when your function app has been idle for a while, leading to an initial delay when processing a new request. This is common with the Consumption Plan and isn't covered by an SLA. 4. Alternatives with SLA: If your application requires an SLA for availability and performance, you can consider the following Azure Functions pricing plans that do offer SLAs:
Premium Plan: The Premium Plan allows you to run your function apps on dedicated VMs, provides VNET Integration, and offers a guaranteed SLA of 99.95% availability. This plan is more suited for production workloads that require predictable performance and high availability. App Service Plan: The App Service Plan (Standard, Isolated, and other variants) also offers a 99.95% SLA. This plan provides dedicated VMs for your function apps, allowing for more consistent performance and guaranteed availability. 5. Azure SLA for Premium Plan & App Service Plan: Premium Plan SLA: 99.95% availability for the Premium Plan. App Service Plan SLA: 99.95% availability for apps running in the App Service Plan (including Function Apps). These plans are typically better suited for workloads that need higher availability, consistent performance, and guaranteed SLAs.
Design for resilience: Implement retry logic for transient errors. Minimize cold starts: Use techniques like Always On (in Premium or App Service plans) to reduce cold starts. Monitor and optimize: Leverage Application Insights and Azure Monitor to track performance and troubleshoot issues in real time. Summary: The Azure Functions Consumption Plan does not come with an SLA. If you need an SLA, consider moving to the Premium Plan or App Service Plan, both of which offer 99.95% availability. The Consumption Plan is suitable for low-cost, serverless applications where high availability and guaranteed performance are not critical. Let me know if you need more infor