Storing images in cloud storage (e.g., S3) instead of as BLOBs in a database offers key advantages:
- Performance - Optimized for serving large files, reduces
database load, and integrates with CDNs for faster global delivery.
- Scalability - Effortlessly scalability, while databases struggle with
growing binary data.
- Cost - CDN services are extremely cheap, far more cost-effective for storing large files, reducing database size and costs.
- Features - Media hosting services provide image processing, URL signing (temporary links), fine-grained access control, and durability guarantees that
databases lack.
Cloud storage is purpose-built for media, making it a better overall choice.