Thanks to @Matt Ward's comment.

For the Web and Console section to be displayed you should only need to install the .NET SDK, which from the installer screenshot, that seems to be the case. I would check Visual Studio for Mac's Preferences - Projects - SDKs and Locations - .NET Core and see if the path registered there is /usr/local/share/dotnet and if the .NET SDK is being found. My only guess is that dotnet is being found on the PATH at some non-default location, and there are no .NET SDKs available there.

Solution for me: Go to Visual Studio>preference>build and debug>Sdk Locations>.Net Core