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In Laravel 11, you can chain both prefix() and middleware() methods before defining your route group. Here's how to achieve the same behavior as the previous version's array syntax:

Route::prefix('post')->middleware('auth')->group(function () {
    Route::get('all', [Controller::class, 'post']);
    Route::get('user', [Controller::class, 'post']);
});

For multiple middleware:

Route::middleware(['auth', 'admin'])
     ->prefix('admin')
     ->group(function () {
         // Your routes here
     });

You can also chain other route group features:

Route::prefix('api')
     ->middleware('api')
     ->domain('api.example.com')
     ->name('api.')
     ->group(function () {
         // Your API routes
     });

This fluent interface approach is the recommended way in Laravel 11 for grouping routes with shared configuration. The old array-based syntax has been deprecated in favor of this more readable method chaining syntax.

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