Xcode 16.2, iOS 18.3.1
This works for me:
Turn off all VPN connections
Turn off recording, SSL Proxying and MacOS Proxy at Charles (also will work with Proxyman, I think).
Also I have tried, but didn't work for me:
Disabling and Enabling Developer Mode
sudo chmod a+w /private/var/tmp/
Remove and restore DeveloperDiskImages folder at Library/Developer
sudo chmod a+w /private/var/tmp/
restart iPhone many times