I was able to debug it by launching the AVD manually through cmd. The bug was as follows:
The Android Emulator was using system libraries (like libc++
) that expect macOS 12 or later, which is incompatible with version (macOS 11.7.10).
Steps to debug it:
Option 1: Update macOS
If possible, upgrade your Mac to macOS 12 Monterey or later.
Option 2: Downgrade Emulator Version
Go to the official emulator archives and follow all the steps
https://developer.android.com/studio/emulator_archive
Download a version before December 2023, which should still support macOS 11.