The main issue is that when running ECS containers inside LocalStack, they need to be configured to use LocalStack's internal networking to access other AWS services like S3.
Set the AWS_ENDPOINT_URL environment variable to point to LocalStack's internal endpoint
Use the LocalStack hostname for S3 access
Create a task definition that includes the necessary environment variables and networking configuration
Create a service that uses this task definition and connects to the same network as LocalStack
In your application code, configure the AWS SDK to use the LocalStack endpoint
Make sure your LocalStack container and ECS tasks are on the same network.
When creating the S3 bucket in LocalStack, make sure to use the same region and credentials that your ECS task is configured to use