With @PBulls' answer, I installed the older X13 binary. While I agree that it's not a proper fix, it gets me past the first hurdle of migrating the application to the newer server. The steps were:
p1 = "http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/x13binary/x13binary_1.1.39-2.tar.gz"
install.packages(p1, repos=NULL, type="source")
library("x13binary")
library("seasonal")