Here is a post I found helpful for checking the Timeline Control settings on the form.
On the Timeline, there is a setting "Enable Attachment preview for file" make sure this is enabled so the viewing window appears.
If, you are experiencing issues with actually seeing information in the preview - ex: the preview appears blank with just the name of the file - try opening the record in an Incognito or different type of browser.
In Chrome, I was having trouble seeing the file preview, it just showed up as a blank screen with the file name. However, I could see the image attachments. When I switched to MS Edge, I was able to see both the PDF file and the PNG image.
Hope this helps!
Link to reference article: https://selfpacedcourses.softchief.com/how-to-enable-attachment-file-preview-in-power-apps-model-driven-app/