To rewrite your privacy-policy to /privacy-policy.html you can modify your URL map for your static website by following this:
Go to Load balancing
Select your load balancer, click Edit > Host and Path Rules.
Switch to Advanced mode.
Add rule: Path = /privacy-policy, Backend = your bucket, Path prefix rewrite = /privacy-policy.html.
Click Save, then Update.
I recommend to check on how to set up a classic Application Load Balancer with Cloud Storage buckets, as it’s important to have it properly configured before modifying the URL map.