I see annotations on all panels in Grafana v11.3.1 (64b556c137) with Grafana as datasource for Annotation Queries with these steps
create a manual annotation (point or range)
1.1 click on a point in dashboard - not on time but there has to be a tooltip open
1.2 select a range -> press CMD/Option (mac) before releasing -> create a range annotation
Go to settings -> Annotations -> create a new annotation in Grafana -> leave Grafana as a source -> don't change anything
Return to your Dashboard -> you see your initial manual annotation copied to all panels