I have the same problem. Once I enable BiDi, modal dialogs don't appear anymore.
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
//options.enableBiDi(); // uncomment this line to reproduce the error
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
driver.get("https://the-internet.herokuapp.com/javascript_alerts");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("[onclick='jsAlert()']")).click();
// throws "no such alert" if BiDi is enabled:
Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
assertThat(alert.getText()).isEqualTo("I am a JS Alert");