im facing same the issue on my side too

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Hot Reload doesn’t apply changes to ThemeData or other global objects like main() or MaterialApp parameters. To see those changes:

👉 Use Hot Restart instead of Hot Reload.

template<class>
struct class_of;
template<class T, class C>
struct class_of<T C::*> { using type = C; };

template <typename T>
void GeorgeFunc(T fp)
{
  typename class_of<T>::type obj;
  (obj.*fp)();
}

Press f1 and type git: Close And it will show you Git: Close All Unmodified Editors like the image below:

Try to add "scroolbar" like variants in your tailwind.config.js v4

plugins: [
  require('tailwind-scrollbar')({ nocompatible: true }),
],

The previous code enables modern variant usage for Tailwind v4.

Finally, restart Tailwind:

npm run tailwind

To fix the error **"unable to initialize the Unity Engine Gfx api"** when running a Unity application on an Android emulator, follow these steps:

---

### 🔧 1. **Configuring the graphics of the emulator**

- **Change the emulator graphics driver**:

• In AVD Manager, open the settings of your Pixel emulator → section **Emulated Performance** → **Graphics**.

• Use **ANGLE (D3D11)** for Windows or **SwiftShader** (if the error occurs on Android 8.1).

- Avoid **Automatic** and **Native GPU** (often cause conflicts with Unity).

- **Create a new emulator**:

• Select Android 13 (API 33) with the image **Google Play** → screen resolution 1080x1920.

• Turn off the **Play Store** (sometimes causes additional load).

---

### 🛠️ 2. ** Unity Configuration**

- **Build Settings**:

• In **Player Settings** → **Other Settings**:

• Specify **Minimum API Level 26** (Android 8.1) and **Target API Level 33**.

• Disable **Auto Graphics API** → manually add **OpenGLES3**.

• In **Graphics** → **Vulkan** → uncheck the box (emulators don't support it well).

- **AI Foundation Framework**:

• Make sure that the latest version (2023.1+) is installed in **Package Manager**.

- If you are using neural network models, check their compatibility with the x86 architecture of the emulator.

---

### 💻 3. **System requirements**

- **Enable hardware acceleration**:

• For Windows: activate **Hyper-V** or **Windows Hypervisor Platform**.

• For AMD CPU: Enable **SVM** in the BIOS.

- **Allocate more resources**:

• Emulator RAM: minimum **4096 MB**.

• Storage Size: **8 GB** (for Android 13).

---

### 🐞 4. ** Diagnostics**

- **Check the Unity logs**:

- Open **Window → Analysis → Log**.

• Look for errors like `EGL_INIT_FAILED` or `Failed to create OpenGL ES 3.0 context'.

- **Test it on a real device**:

• If the error persists, the problem is in the Unity code or settings (for example, AI Framework shaders require GPU extensions).

---

#### 🔄 5. **Emergency measures**

- **Rebuild the project**:

``bash

# Delete

the rm -rf Library cache/ Temp/ ProjectSettings/ProjectVersion.txt

``

- **Use the Genymotion emulator** (more stable for Unity):

- Create a device with Android 13 and graphics **OpenGL ES 3.0**.

• Enable the **Use Dedicated GPU** option in the settings.

---

**Example of a working configuration**:

| Component | Version |

|-----------------|----------------------|

| Unity | 2022.3.9f1 |

| Android SDK | 34.0.0 |

| Emulator Image | API 33 (Android 13) |

| Graphics Driver | ANGLE (D3D11) |

If the problem persists, please send:

1. Screenshot of the error with the full text.

2. A fragment of the log from 'adb logcat | grep "EGL"`.

3. Graphics API settings in Unity.

This error log indicates that nodejs is not installed on your system. Please run node and npm in your terminal with the -v flag. If those give you an error try to reinstall nodejs and verify that it is referenced in your environment variables.

#include <stdio.h>    // Preprocessor directive to include the standard I/O library

int main(void) {
    printf("Hello, world!\n");   // Call to the standard library function
    return 0;                    // Exit status to the operating system
}

This may help you check this out. ran using bash script
https://medium.com/@shadeersadikeen/seamless-cross-account-s3-transfers-with-one-simple-bash-script-69ccd099562c

To use language packs, we need a full build version of VS Code.

npm run gulp vscode-win32-x64

https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/issues/245119

To answer your last statement, yes I would be concerned with a loss of data due to removing a participant if you're trying to analyze the whole population with one polychoric correlation test.

I would split your population into subgroups based on their answer to a conditional question (i.e. all participants that answered yes to "Do you eat ice cream?". You would then perform the polychoric correlation on each of those subgroups.

I found where cause the problem.

1. Misunderstanding of Auto-Passed Parameters

I was confused about how the row parameter in the method clickToSelect(row) gets passed, since the template didn’t explicitly do this:

@row-click="clickToSelect" <!-- No (row) passed manually -->

Vue automatically passes the appropriate arguments to the handler when using @event="methodName". In the case of Element Plus’s @row-click, it passes (row, column, event). So there’s no need to manually specify the parameters unless I want to customize them.

2. Incorrect row-key , causing selection issues

I originally wrote:

<el-table row-key="id"> <!-- ❌ Wrong casing -->

My data objects use ID (uppercase), not id. The row-key must exactly match the property name used to uniquely identify rows.

Without a proper row-key, Element Plus can’t uniquely track each row, which may result in unexpected behavior like selecting all rows on click.

Its better to use packages. I'm using Nextjs and with 'use client' this works: Focus on Aria-label when building apps to help visually impaired people. Thanks.

Install and import file-saver package as below:

import fileSaver from 'file-saver'

Invoke the saveAs to download.

     <button
      onClick={() => {
        fileSaver.saveAs(
          "https://yolo-chill-buddy.com/myfile.pdf",
          "my-file.pdf"
        );
      }}
      aria-label="Do this and it works - chill"
    >
      <span>Download</span>
    </button>

With version 33 of ag grid i had to pass theme api directly to the component and remove css imports.

import { themeAlpine } from 'ag-grid-community';

<AgGridReact
    theme={myTheme}
    ...
/>

Shortcut conflicts with pre-defined in Android Studio settings.

Go to Settings > Keymap > Editor actions, remove "Option-Click" shortcut from "Create rectangular selection on mouse drag".

Related IDEA issue: https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-229345/Drag-Copy-of-text-doesnt-work-on-Mac

I suggest the following steps:

• Investigate the Custom Cells api.
• Create the component for editing your cells and pass it to the column definitions.
• If you use some server API to update the data, don’t forget to refresh grid via grid api, or save edited value in your Cell Custom Component state.

# Building MCP with LLMs

\> Speed up your MCP development using LLMs such as Claude!

This guide will help you use LLMs to help you build custom Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers and clients. We'll be focusing on Claude for this tutorial, but you can do this with any frontier LLM.

## Preparing the documentation

Before starting, gather the necessary documentation to help Claude understand MCP:

1. Visit [https://modelcontextprotocol.io/llms-full.txt](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/llms-full.txt) and copy the full documentation text

2. Navigate to either the [MCP TypeScript SDK](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk) or [Python SDK repository](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk)

3. Copy the README files and other relevant documentation

4. Paste these documents into your conversation with Claude

## Describing your server

Once you've provided the documentation, clearly describe to Claude what kind of server you want to build. Be specific about:

* What resources your server will expose

* What tools it will provide

* Any prompts it should offer

* What external systems it needs to interact with

For example:

```

Build an MCP server that:

- Connects to my company's PostgreSQL database

- Exposes table schemas as resources

- Provides tools for running read-only SQL queries

- Includes prompts for common data analysis tasks

```

## Working with Claude

When working with Claude on MCP servers:

1. Start with the core functionality first, then iterate to add more features

2. Ask Claude to explain any parts of the code you don't understand

3. Request modifications or improvements as needed

4. Have Claude help you test the server and handle edge cases

Claude can help implement all the key MCP features:

* Resource management and exposure

* Tool definitions and implementations

* Prompt templates and handlers

* Error handling and logging

* Connection and transport setup

## Best practices

When building MCP servers with Claude:

* Break down complex servers into smaller pieces

* Test each component thoroughly before moving on

* Keep security in mind - validate inputs and limit access appropriately

* Document your code well for future maintenance

* Follow MCP protocol specifications carefully

## Next steps

After Claude helps you build your server:

1. Review the generated code carefully

2. Test the server with the MCP Inspector tool

3. Connect it to Claude.app or other MCP clients

4. Iterate based on real usage and feedback

Remember that Claude can help you modify and improve your server as requirements change over time.

Need more guidance? Just ask Claude specific questions about implementing MCP features or troubleshooting issues that arise.

if you want to disable security globally. Under Jenkins > Manage Jenkins > Security > Authorization select "Anyone can do anything". After that you don't have to be logged in to do anything in jenkins

use IDispatchPtr (<comip.h>) that is _com_ptr_t internally and its operator& is

Interface** operator&() throw()
    {
        _Release(); 
        m_pInterface = NULL;
        return &m_pInterface;
    }

Why not a monolith? You have no complex logic, microservices are harder to deploy. Making 4 programs with 3 classes on each is the worst idea. Oh, no, make 50 classes, cause every function needs it's own class.

This architecture isn't good for this program. Even if you have to balance loads, you can make it without of microservices.

I'm making Minecraft hosting, I need microservices, cause making containers and game servers may be done at different servers, central microservices must be isolated, because docker is not very safe. Making orders, register users, are really independent tasks. Web interface must be isolated from DB, it is made by other programmer.

But here you divide your system into 4 components, when you can make one small project. Microservices don't mean 1-2 functions per app, they mean 1-2 tasks, separate from other modules

If you are using opencv-rs, try adding the clang feature:

opencv = {version = "0.94.4", features = ["clang-runtime"]}

Looks like there's another http server running in your container that blocks the port.

Try creating a new VM and run commands sudo docker pull httpd & sudo docker run -d --name apache-server -p 86:80 httpd only.

docker run starts the container so you don't need to docker start it.

Try fresh VM (ideally Container Optimised OS). You can always install the Apache directly on the VM if that's the only thing that you need to run on it with sudo apt install apache2 -y and allow http traffic in your VM's firewall with sudo ufw allow 'WWW'.

Make sure also that your GPS's firewall allows traffic in & out.

未解决

(.venv) (base) oscc:aiagent cc$ pip uninstall JWT
WARNING: Skipping JWT as it is not installed.
(.venv) (base) oscc:aiagent cc$ pip uninstall PyJWT
Found existing installation: PyJWT 2.10.1
Uninstalling PyJWT-2.10.1:
  Would remove:
    /Users/cc/Downloads/java_stu/aiagent/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PyJWT-2.10.1.dist-info/*
    /Users/cc/Downloads/java_stu/aiagent/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/jwt/*
Proceed (Y/n)? y
  Successfully uninstalled PyJWT-2.10.1
(.venv) (base) oscc:aiagent cc$ pip install PyJWT=1.6.4
ERROR: Invalid requirement: 'PyJWT=1.6.4': Expected end or semicolon (after name and no valid version specifier)
    PyJWT=1.6.4
         ^
Hint: = is not a valid operator. Did you mean == ?
(.venv) (base) oscc:aiagent cc$ pip install pyjwt
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
Collecting pyjwt
  Using cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/61/ad/689f02752eeec26aed679477e80e632ef1b682313be70793d798c1d5fc8f/PyJWT-2.10.1-py3-none-any.whl (22 kB)
Installing collected packages: pyjwt
Successfully installed pyjwt-2.10.1

报错

import jwt
encoded_jwt = jwt.encode({"some": "payload"}, "secret", algorithm="HS256")

不行

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[19], line 2
      1 import jwt
----> 2 encoded_jwt = jwt.encode({"some": "payload"}, "secret", algorithm="HS256")

AttributeError: module 'jwt' has no attribute 'encode'

For Java 21,

java -Xlog:class+load=info -cp your-app.jar com.myapp.Main

to show all modules attempted to be loaded.

Filter from there for Java packages as needed.

Diversity and multiculturalism are pillars of Australian society, and Young Academics makes it a priority to ensure all children in our care are given a safe and inclusive environment that fosters a sense of belonging and respect, regardless of cultural identity or background.

It is now widely recognised that the early years of life are the most important for learning. Research suggests that children who grow up in diverse and inclusive environments likely develop personality traits and characteristics that show empathy, compassion and a broader perspective. In contrast, children raised in a homogenous environment are less likely to accept or may struggle to understand differences.

Strategies for creating an inclusive early learning centre: Here are some practical strategies Young Academics has implemented to create a more inclusive and welcoming environment for every child:

Ensure that staff and educators are trained in cultural sensitivity and inclusion. Use diverse materials, books, toys, and images representing different cultures and identities. Celebrate cultural holidays and events like Diwali or Chinese New Year. Create a safe space for children to express their identities. Encourage cross-cultural friendships and interactions among children. Establish a zero-tolerance policy for bullying, discrimination, or exclusion. Positiv​​e outcomes of early childhood education and care programs that promote inclusion Early childhood education and care programs significantly impact young children’s cognitive, social, and emotional development. When coupled with intentional teaching of inclusion and diversity, this can even have a greater impact on children’s development:

Cultural appreciation: Programs that promote inclusion and diversity expose children to different cultures, languages, and traditions. To do this, our curriculum encourages children’s respect towards other cultures and beliefs from a young age. This exposure helps children develop a better understanding and appreciation of diversity and can contribute to developing their cultural identity. Improved social-emotional development: Inclusion and diversity in early childhood education and care programs provide children with the opportunity to interact with peers from different backgrounds, which helps them develop social-emotional skills such as empathy, respect, and tolerance. Children who attend these programs are more likely to develop positive attitudes towards diversity and have stronger social relationships. Increased family engagement: Early childhood education and care programs prioritising inclusion and diversity often involve families in their children’s education. These programs encourage families to share their cultural traditions and language, which helps build stronger relationships between families and educators. Better academic outcomes: Children attending early childhood education and care programs have a strong foundation in language and literacy, as well as critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Promoting equity: Inclusion and diversity in early childhood education and care programs can help promote equity by ensuring that all children have access to quality education regardless of their background or identity. These programs can help reduce educational disparities and allow all children to reach their full potential. At Young Academics, the formative years become our responsibility. Despite significant transitions, one thing remains constant—the multicultural composition of the Australian population. At each of our early learning centres, we foster positive relationships regarding community and citizenship so that the upcoming generations empathise and respect the differences within our society.

To get to know our programs and policies a little more, contact us today.

Had the same error. I'm running a Mac, Sequoia 15.4.1. I was able to resolve by opening a Terminal window, going to my Homestead root folder and runnning brew upgrade
And then running vagrant up again.

Once can print loop count of current thread group as

${__jm__MyLoopController__idx}

if your Threadgroup name is login , we need to change it as below

${__jm__login__idx}

Validation should run as soon as the user interacts with the field (e.g. on change or blur).

Error messages should show immediately when a user enters invalid data into a field (i.e. not just after clicking "Next").

How can I get real-time validation state just for the current step’s fields, and make the “Next” button reactive based on that?

Set all mode for your form. Read the API. Example:

const form = useForm({
    resolver: zodResolver(resourceNoteFormSchema),
    defaultValues: { note: '' },
    mode: 'all'
});

The "Next" button should be disabled by default, and should only become active when all fields in the current step are valid.

Use getFieldState API to get field states for step + useWatch API to subscribe on step updates. Example:

const useStepValidity = (form, stepFields) => {
  // Watch all current step fields so we re-render when they change
  const watch = useWatch({ control: form.control, name: stepFields.map(({ name }) => name) });

  return useMemo(() => {
    return stepFields.every((stepField) => {
      const { isDirty, invalid } = form.getFieldState(stepField.name);
      return (isDirty || stepField.isOptional) && !invalid;
    });
  }, [form, stepFields, watch]);
};

Full Example :

const useStepValidity = (form, stepFields) => {
  // Watch all current step fields so we re-render when they change
  const watch = useWatch({ control: form.control, name: stepFields.map(({ name }) => name) });

  return useMemo(() => {
    return stepFields.every((stepField) => {
      const { isDirty, invalid } = form.getFieldState(stepField.name);
      return (isDirty || stepField.isOptional) && !invalid;
    });
  }, [form, stepFields, watch]);
};

const TestForm = () => {
  const form = useForm({
    mode: 'onChange',
    defaultValues: {
      firstName: '',
      lastName: '',
      email: ''
    }
  });
  const { register } = form;

  const isFirstStepReady = useStepValidity(form, [
    { name: 'firstName' },
    { name: 'lastName', isOptional: true }
  ]);
  const isSecondStepReady = useStepValidity(form, [{ name: 'email' }]);

  return (
    <form>
      <div>
        <label>First Name</label>
        <input {...register('firstName', { required: true })} />
      </div>
      <div>
        <label>Last Name</label>
        <input {...register('lastName')} />
      </div>
      <div>
        <label>Email</label>
        <input {...register('email', { required: true })} />
      </div>

      <p>First Step Ready: {isFirstStepReady ? 'Yes' : 'No'}</p>
      <p>Second Step Ready: {isSecondStepReady ? 'Yes' : 'No'}</p>
    </form>
  );
};

NOTE: getFieldState you should handle fields that optional but have some other validation rules (is it covered in the example).

This page has all the methods for the rest api: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/api/resources/message?view=graph-rest-1.0&preserve-view=true

same Problems i fix this problema with Update tsconfig.json with following code.

 "lib": [
      "es2018",
      "dom",
      "ES2022", "dom", "dom.iterable"
    ]

or

"compilerOptions": { 
    "lib": ["ES2022", "dom", "dom.iterable"]
}

reference of error

I have a problem configuring bootstrap 5.3.0 in angular 15, popovers, tooltips and toasts no work

sad , tried it with : javascript:(function(){ document.querySelector('video').playbackRate = 2.0 ; })();

to speed up netflix video.

Only working for few seconds on netflix then back normal speed in firefox on linux

Using just cycle and the built-in zip you can also just do it like this.

from itertools import cycle

[char for _, char in zip(range(3),cycle(["a","b","c"]))]

This works because zip just stop when an iterator is depleted.

You can, but you shouldn't. Vercel has a different approach to hosting backend works, and compared to your traditional setup it would be non-performant. I would suggest Heroku, but as the post below states, it is no longer free and may not be suited for you.

This was already answered in another StackOverflow post too, here. I recommend you reading and verifying as I'm newer. It also tells you how to set it up on up-to-date information, if you're still interested.

I am not able to comment below your question due to fewer reps, so mentioning my observation here.

@media ( max-width : 968px) {
    #sidebar.active {
     margin-left: 0;
     transform: none;
    }
}

The above lines are commented in your CSS file inside the media query. Can you remove the comments and check?

How does the plot works for the Multiple dates estimations?

use cvtss2sd before printf

transform float to double

This might be a session vs system daemon issue, can you try adding --connect qemu:///system to your virt-install command, and/or running it with sudo? Some distributions default to using the qemu:///session daemon by default, which doesn't have a default network. Unless you need this machine to run as your user or otherwise unprivileged?

After trying to deploy locallly first and via cloud run, I have fixed the issue. It is just need to refresh the ADC credentials, due to the validity status false (expired).
Here is the code :

def _get_credentials():
    """
    Mendapatkan kredensial menggunakan Application Default Credentials (ADC).
    Di lingkungan Cloud Run, ini akan menggunakan service account yang terkait.
    """
    try:
        logging.info("Attempting to get credentials using google.auth.default()...")
        credentials, project_id = google.auth.default(scopes=SCOPES)
        logging.info(f"Successfully obtained ADC. Project ID: {project_id}, Type: {type(credentials)}")

        if hasattr(credentials, 'service_account_email'):
             logging.info(f"ADC: Service Account Email (from ADC): {credentials.service_account_email}")
        else:
             logging.info("ADC: Service Account Email attribute not found (expected for user creds from gcloud auth application-default login, not typical for SA on Cloud Run).")

        # Periksa validitas awal ADC
        adc_initially_valid = credentials and credentials.valid
        logging.info(f"ADC: Credentials initial valid check: {adc_initially_valid}")

        # Jika kredensial ADC awalnya tidak valid, coba lakukan refresh.
        # Ini akan memastikan upaya refresh selalu dilakukan jika ADC tidak langsung valid.
        if not adc_initially_valid and credentials:
            logging.warning("ADC: Credentials initially invalid. Attempting refresh...")
            try:
                credentials.refresh(Request())
                logging.info("ADC: Credentials refresh attempt completed.") # Log setelah refresh dicoba
            except Exception as adc_refresh_err:
                logging.error(f"ADC: Failed during credentials refresh attempt: {adc_refresh_err}", exc_info=True)
                # Biarkan credentials.valid akan diperiksa di bawah
        
        if not credentials.valid:
            # Ini seharusnya tidak terjadi di Cloud Run dengan SA yang dikonfigurasi dengan benar.
            logging.warning("Credentials obtained but are not marked as valid after potential refresh. This might indicate an issue with the ADC setup or permissions.")
            # Anda bisa memutuskan untuk mengembalikan None di sini jika validitas sangat krusial
            # return None

        return credentials
    except google.auth.exceptions.DefaultCredentialsError as e:
        logging.error(f"Failed to get Application Default Credentials: {e}", exc_info=True)
        return None
    except Exception as e:
        logging.error(f"An unexpected error occurred while getting credentials: {e}", exc_info=True)
        return None

@app.route('/check-adc')
def perform_adc_check():
    """Melakukan tes untuk mendapatkan ADC."""
    logging.info("Performing ADC check...")
    credentials = _get_credentials()
    if credentials and credentials.valid:
        logging.info("ADC check successful: Credentials obtained and are valid.")
        project_id_msg = f"Project ID from ADC: {credentials.project_id}" if hasattr(credentials, 'project_id') else "Project ID not directly available on credentials object."
        return f"ADC Check OK: Credentials obtained and are valid. {project_id_msg}", 200
    elif credentials and not credentials.valid:
        logging.error("ADC check found credentials, but they are NOT valid.")
        return "ADC Check FAILED: Credentials obtained but are not valid.", 500
    else:
        logging.error("ADC check FAILED: Could not obtain credentials.")
        return "ADC Check FAILED: Could not obtain credentials.", 500

Thanks

Build->Rebuild project

enter image description here

There's a Morphia 2.5 now that brings driver 5.0+ support, fwiw. 2.4.x and 2.5.x only differ in what drivers they support so the transition should be seamless for you.

My 50 cents to the topic. A one liner to get a cookie value.

I had to add a session check / creation to a webhook in n8n, so I used:

//get:
let sessionKey = $json.headers.cookie.matchAll(/([^;=\s]*)=([^;]*)/g).toArray().find(c => c[1] == 'SESSID')?.reduce((acc, v, k) => k == 2 ? decodeURIComponent(v) : acc, '') ?? '';

Yes, $json.headers.cookie would be need to be the correct request.headers?.cookie array.

n8n Workflow: https://community.n8n.io/t/how-to-set-a-real-session-id-through-the-browser-for-webhooks/113570/1

gist: https://gist.github.com/BananaAcid/42a5a4bdb95678154202ae391232c224

In postman, form data, click the ... new bulkedit button to add content type column, the for the document row choose application/json. look at this screenshot postman image

Here's how I got my TextBox to fill the form:

 <DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
 
 <TextBox TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBox" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" 
          AcceptsReturn="True" AcceptsTab="True" />

 </DockPanel>

As of May 2025, github.copilot.editor.enableAutoCompletions has been deprecated, instead use github.copilot.enable:

 "github.copilot.enable": {
     "*": false
 }

Clear Lockdown Folder on PC (Important!):

• Navigate to:

  C:\ProgramData\Apple\Lockdown

• Delete everything in that folder. These files store pairing records that may be corrupted.

• Reconnect your device and re-trust it.

other file is separate module, you need to create it as a package. With in the same project check config base path

2025 Update for Visual Studio 2022

If you are like me, and you only want to disable annoyances with quotation autocompletion, and continue having braces autocomplete, you may be in luck!

I just installed this plugin here to fix the usability issues:

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=MadsKristensen.QuoteCompletionFix

This fixed my issues with quote autocompletion in code files from what I can tell so far - but the issue still persists in plain text files. But I don't care about quote or brace autocompletion in text files, so I just disabled it entirely for only that file type by turning off the option located in the Visual Studio UI at:

Toolbar -> Tools -> Options -> Text Editor -> Plain Text -> General -> Automatic Brace Completion

Many thanks to Mads Kristensen for this highly useful extension!

I have this same issue. Were you able to solve it?

Ensure assets/images/logo.png exists with correct casing and is listed under flutter > assets: in pubspec.yaml with proper 2-space indentation.

Run flutter clean, then flutter pub get, and restart the app (not just hot reload).
Check the debug console for asset loading errors.

That double colon (::) is invalid. It should be just:

 background-color: #fff;

and

 body {
background-color: rgba(255, 200, 100, 0.5);
color: #0af;

}

Also Make Sure: Your file css/style.css is actually located at project-root/css/style.css.

You’ve cleared browser cache or done a hard reload (Ctrl+Shift+R).

this would probably work, right?

list = ["alex", "jack", "sam", "patrick"]
output = ""
for i in list:
    output += i + " "
    print(output)

aaah how did you fix your issue?

Appearntly, when origin is an Azure resource, like a WebApps or static website, etc, you must also include the parameter

--origin-host-header "$STORAGE_WEB_APP_URL"

otherwise all requests will fail.

When the askyesno pops up, there are 2 buttons: Yes and No, but I want to customize these buttons to "OK" and "Cancel", for example.

Add the Askyesno module import.

Snippet:

def confirm_choice():
    response = askyesno("Are you sure you want to choose this text file?")
    if response:
        print("User chose Yes")
    else:
        print("User chose No")

To locate hotels near the Dubai World Trade Centre (DWTC) using Selenium, you can automate the process of extracting hotel information from online booking platforms. This involves writing scripts that navigate to hotel booking websites, input search criteria for DWTC, and scrape details such as hotel names, addresses, and prices. For a comprehensive list of accommodations near DWTC, you can refer to DWTC hotels, which provides curated options tailored to various preferences and budgets.

From MySQL documentation https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/create-temporary-table.html

       CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE `TempTable` 
          SELECT * FROM ( WHATHEVER, UNION, ETC ) Z ;  
 
       SELECT * FROM `TempTable`;

If you pass the entire datos data frame to qcc it will include the Nro..Muestra column in the data analysis. You will get your desired plot if you drop that column from the data passed to qcc().

qcc(datos[,-1], type = "R")  

You only perform one simultaneous.

Snippet:

def BuildApplication():
    for key in jsonValueDict:       
        label = ttk.Label(topContainer, text="Insira a coluna " + jsonValueDict[key])
        label.pack()
        
        entry = ttk.Entry(topContainer)
        entry.pack()
   :
   : 

Screenshot:

As of now (3.14 beta), there's no internal mechanism in CPython to trigger any callback after a line executed.

Since Python 3.13, pdb has supported multi-line input natively.

@shrotter answered but removed their comment. suggestion was to try testvar="B3"

this worked, thanks!

Please give this a try. Defining RELEASE as zero(0) or one(1) will directly impact the length of array filtered_data ... smaller if RELEASE==1 ... which assumes you do Not want the full array of data for production/release.

Compiles and runs in both modes ( RELEASE 1 or 0 ); tested in Visual Studio just now.

    #include <stdio.h>
    #define RELEASE  0

    #if RELEASE 
        #define MACRO_DATA 0
    #else
        #define THRESHOLD 5
        #define MACRO_DATA \
            X( 1 ) \
            X( 8 ) \
            X( 3 ) \
            X( 12 ) \
            X( 5 )
        #define X(value) ((value) >= THRESHOLD ? value : -1),
    #endif //RELASE

    // Generate filtered array
    int filtered_data[] = { MACRO_DATA };

    int main()
    {
        printf("%d\n", filtered_data[0]);

        return 0;
    }

If you have this problem in your Composable Preview, you can downgrade the API level like this

@Preview(apiLevel = 34)

Or update your Android Studio

This formula will count the number of blank cells starting in the column that matches the time entered in $B$1 (rounded down to 10-minutes) and moving to the right.

=XMATCH("*",OFFSET(D$1:CX$1,ROW()-1,XMATCH(FLOOR($B$1,"010"),D$1:CX$1)-1),2)-1

Was this issue resolved? Because I have been facing the same issue

You can open in the AWS management console from the Lambda Code Explorer the timeline of the file. This allows you to go back and see the previous file changes.

You can open in the AWS management console from the Lambda Code Explorer the timeline of the file. This allows you to go back and see the previous file changes.

You can open in the AWS management console from the Lambda Code Explorer the timeline of the file. This allows you to go back and see the previous file changes.

step 1 . check indentation
step 2 . flutter clean
step 3. check image url again
step 4. flutter run

Select a project immediately to the right of Google Cloud in the top left of the screen.

www.querystreams.com

You can query postgres as well as many other databases. It looks like it's pretty easy to integrate

• Install the Composer Vendor on the server.

• Install node modules -> and create the build file using the command: npm run build

• So it will create the build files in the public dir.

• Access the files from the public folder for the live domain. Hope it will work.

• Also, you can addan .htaccess file, which will access the files from public/index.php

Adjusting Tailwind CSS v4 not to strip utility classes in combination with @apply in CSS Modules, you have to pick up your. css in content array of tailwind. config. js. For performance reasons, Tailwind no longer scans CSS for files by default. By explicitly adding '. /src/*/. css files to be processed by Tailwind on build time. That's important when you use @applying within module CSS files to cover off missing styles like bg-slate-700.

['. /src//*. {js,ts,jsx,tsx}', '. /src//*. css']

It is definitely possible to create projects in HTML and CSS only (I actually have done a few paid customer projects like that). Examples are:

• a private website for yourself
• ... in particular one, where you can show off your HTML and CSS skills
• any one-page website, where the customer does not want to edit the content himself (or where he is skilled enough to edit HTML directly; but most customers do not want to do that).

JS is anyways not a requirement on a website, nowadays many animations and other functionality can be done in CSS, forms did always work without JS. JS is only needed for advanced functionality on the page.

The other thing that is required to publish a website is a web server that is properly set up and connected to the internet. Or a web space at a hosting provider, where the hosting provider is taking care of the web server.

As @JavierMR already said: The first thing where you need to use a programming language (like PHP, Python or Ruby, etc.) is on the server side, because the website will have reoccurring elements like menus that have to be placed on every page of the website, and you will usually not want to make every change on every page per hand. This can also be achieved by utilizing a pre-built CMS (Content Management System) like WordPress or the likes, which many hosting providers allow you to install on their website. By using a CMS or learning a server-side programming language yourself, you will then also be able to do more complex things, like storing data or user input in a database and retrieving that data again and showing it on the website (If you do that, take a good look at best practices and security guidelines, because as soon as you put something on the internet that takes data input, malicious forces will try to abuse it).

But ultimately you do not need all that to start making websites.

Run
flutter create .

in your project directory

This will create all necessary files (including missing files)

You’re encountering an issue because you’re trying to use your SoundManager from child views via @Environment, but you’re not injecting it from the parent view. Here’s what you should do to fix and improve the structure:

Since SoundManager is marked as @Observable, you need to pass it down using the .environment(\_:) modifier from your root view (ContentView). Otherwise, the child views won’t be able to access it and might crash at runtime.

.environment(soundManager)

Rather than having SoundManager read from UserDefaults or @AppStorage internally (which can cause timing issues or stale values), it’s more reliable to read the toggle value directly from the view using @AppStorage, and pass it to playSound() as a parameter:

try soundManager.playSound(sound: .confirmTone, soundStatus: soundStatus)

This makes your code more predictable and avoids syncing issues with persistent storage.

import AVKit
import SwiftUI
import Observation

@Observable
final class SoundManager {
  var player: AVAudioPlayer?
  var session: AVAudioSession = .sharedInstance()
  
  enum SoundOption: String {
    case posSound
    case confirmTone
    case positiveTone
  }
  
  // use here your toggle state from @AppStorage and pass as parameter
  func playSound(sound: SoundOption, soundStatus: Bool) throws {
    
    if soundStatus {
      guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: sound.rawValue, withExtension: ".wav") else { return }
      
      do {
        try session.setActive(true)
        try session.setCategory(.playback)
        player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url)
        
        try session.setActive(false)
        player?.play()
        
      } catch let error {
        throw error
        
      }
    }
  }
}

struct ContentView: View {
  @Bindable var soundManager: SoundManager
  @AppStorage("toggleStorage") var soundStatus = false
  
  init(soundManager: SoundManager = SoundManager()) {
    self.soundManager = soundManager
  }
  
  var body: some View {
    
    NavigationStack {
      VStack (alignment: .leading) {
        
        List {
          NavigationLink("Buy Tomatoes", destination: Feature1())
          
          NavigationLink("Buy Potatoes", destination: Feature2())
          
          Toggle(isOn: $soundStatus,
                 label: { Text("App Sound Confirmations") }
          )
        }
      }
    }
    .environment(soundManager)  //pass environment from here to your child views
  }
}


struct Feature1: View {
  @Environment(\.dismiss) var dismiss
  @Environment(SoundManager.self) private var soundMgr
  @AppStorage("toggleStorage") var soundStatus = false // Read toggle value directly from AppStorage here
  @State private var error: Error?
  
  var body: some View {
    VStack {
      Text("Feature 1")
        .font(.title)
      
      Button {
        do {
          // Pass soundStatus to the playSound function
          try soundMgr.playSound(sound: .posSound, soundStatus: soundStatus)
        } catch {
          
          self.error = error
        }
        dismiss()
      } label: {
        Text("Purchase Tomatoes?")
      }
    }
  }
}


struct Feature2: View {
  @Environment(\.dismiss) var dismiss
  @Environment(SoundManager.self) private var soundMgr
  @AppStorage("toggleStorage") var soundStatus = false // Read toggle value directly from AppStorage here
  @State private var error: Error?
  
  var body: some View {
    VStack {
      Text("Feature 2")
        .font(.title)
      
      Button {
        do {
          // Pass soundStatus to the playSound function
          try soundMgr.playSound(sound: .posSound, soundStatus: soundStatus)
        } catch {
          
          self.error = error
        }
        dismiss()
      } label: {
        Text("Purchase Potatoes?")
      }
    }
  }
}

Querystreams.com

It does quite a few other databases as well

Put this in the top of your CSS. I tried all the other hacks, but this worked:

p {
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: none;
  text-size-adjust: none;
}

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-size-adjust

You definitely can build a web page with html and css. Although if you want to perform some kind of logic (client or server side) it would be a little bit more complex than that.

If you are a beginner in web development, first of all try languages like js or python to do basic stuff (scripting, basic web page logic) and try to identify what do you like more, and go for it, at the end on web development you will have like front and backend specialist and after some time you can become a full stack. You should definitely start with the stuff that calls you into action.

Thanks for the answer.

I will try this workaround tomorrow, but I would prefer not to change the module (to make it possible to upgrade to future versions of the module without sideeffects.

My stupid mistake was renaming the json file "credentials.json" in windows when it already had the .json extension. So quickstart.py could not find my "credentials.json.json" file. Try listing the contents of your directory to make sure you have the name right.

This error has issue github.com/david-lev/pywa/issues/115 The fix for this issue github.com/seboraid/pywa

I am in a coding bootcamp I have a tutor that insists that [`$events'] will work in the code but have not found fix. I know you discuss ['$events'] as not being adequate is there anywhere else in the code that can be changed to make this work? //Copy reason why stringify (idea where they coming from) Why Stringify? Why use ${allLocations} and not just allLocations? Well, it’s important to always avoid directly putting complex data-type variables into useEffect’s dependency array.

This is because such variables have memory references stored in them that point somewhere else in the memory to where the array values are.

This is in contrast to primitive data-type variables, such as strings.

Take a look at the following illustrations to get a better idea:

Diagram demonstrating potential memory reference difference when using complex data type variables

Figure 4. Memory reference #6441AFFF doesn't equal memory reference #FCC3177A. As a result, useEffect() will think the state has been changed, despite both pointing to arrays that have the same values. The useEffect() callback will be executed, which isn't supposed to happen.

Now let’s look at a situation where useEffect()'s dependency array contains primitive values, such as strings. In this case, the variable stores the actual value rather than a reference to the value. Let’s assume that you have a string dependency, name, where both the old and new values are "test":

Diagram showing variable storing actual value, rather than a reference to the value

Figure 5. "test" does equal "test". As a result, useEffect() will think the state hasn't been changed, and the callback won't be executed, which is the expected behavior.

This is why you would use ${allLocations} to compare the lists after they’re converted to a string (you could also use JSON.stringify(allLocations) to convert it to a string). useEffect() will compare string representations of the arrays, not their memory references.

Keep in mind this is one of many ways that you can compare arrays or objects. In fact, this is one of the more inefficient options, but since it’s so simple, it’s easy to use here.

For a more advanced approach, you could use React hooks like useCallback and useMemo.

Had a similar problem with gcc-15
i installed a fresh msys Environment and downloaded below packages from https://repo.msys2.org/mingw/
pacman -U mingw-w64-i686-gcc-libs-14.2.0-3-any.pkg.tar.zst
pacman -U mingw-w64-i686-gcc-14.2.0-3-any.pkg.tar.zst
pacman -Ss base-devel

Granting employment notice /

1502515/27/02/2025

Programming date: 23/06/2025

16:10

Print

It's personal data

Name

Khatri

Sex

F

Citizenship

NEPAL

detachment notice

Home address

Bardiya

Nunme previous

First name

Renu

Civil status

Unmarried/a

Home

NEPAL

Date of birth

27/10/2001

Previous first name

Sass has a NPM Package available to help with migration: sass-migrator.

I recently used it on a large codebase and while it didn't do the complete migration, it did a big part of it.

You have here the link to the npm package and you can install it with npm i --save-dev sass-migrator.

Once you install it run sass-migrator <migration> <entrypoint.scss...> on the CLI.

According to the documentation:

The Sass migrator automatically updates your Sass files to help you move on to the latest and greatest version of the language. Each of its commands migrates a single feature, to give you as much control as possible over what you update and when.

--migrate-deps

This option (abbreviated -d) tells the migrator to change not just the stylesheets that are explicitly passed on the command line, but also any stylesheets that they depend on using the @use rule, @forward rule, or @import rule.

--load-path

This option (abbreviated -I) tells the migrator a load path where it should look for stylesheets. It can be passed multiple times to provide multiple load paths.

This comando "rm -r ~/ .eclipse/" delete all archives of Ubunt, without "Ctrl+Z".

I lost all my files. Good luck to whoever posted this here.

You should migrate to Nextjs if possible (i'm not a front end dev)

En las versiones de Teradata posteriores a 16.20 se tiene que calcular por el espacio CDS:

Select SUM(CurPermCDS) from DBC.CDSTableSizeV;

Es necesario tenerlo bien definido, si alguna BBDD no es correcta o no se considera como espacio CDS se tendrá que excluir con las macros de SystemFE. El tamaño total será en bytes

SystemFE.CDS_AddExclusion('BBDD','*');----------> Excluir todos los objetos de la BBDD en CDS

do you have any solutions for this ?

i got the same problem using the module federation ( in modernjs)

There might be a problem with the cell numbering changing at run so that the current cell has a larger index than the ones below.

nginx expects a datagram socket, not a stream socket. you can create a datagram socket like this:

use std::os::unix::net::UnixDatagram;

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let socket_path = format!(
        "{}/logtool.sock",
        std::env::var("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR").unwrap_or("/tmp".to_string())
    );
    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&socket_path);
    let listener = UnixDatagram::bind(socket_path)?;

    loop {
        let mut buf = vec![0; 1_024];
        let read = listener.recv(&mut buf)?;
        let buf = &buf[..read];
        dbg!(buf);
    }
}

serverComponentsExternalPackages is depreciated and no more supported. Here is a screenshot from their official site

This is an interesting and ambitious idea! Tokenizing research contributions could indeed provide more incentives for innovation and transparency. It might also empower individual researchers by giving them ownership over their work. However, I wonder how challenges like quality control, peer review, and preventing misuse would be handled in such a decentralized setup. Also, would there be a standard way to evaluate the value of each tokenized contribution?

You can try groupby() along with sum() to group the data by the 'date' column and calculate the total sales per day.

result = df.groupby('date')['sales'].sum().reset_index()

If you'd like to keep date as the index, you can remove .reset_index().

For flutter iOS I did the first step that mentioned by Sai Prashanth in the appDelegate.swift file AND

I added the Encoded app ID in the URL schemes [check image]. you can find the Encoded app ID in your firebase project settings in the area where you download the GoogleService-Info.plist file

My test shows: yes.

• test before & after running (c:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1\.conda) C:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1>conda install pytorch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 torchaudio==2.5.1 pytorch-cuda=12.1 -c pytorch -c nvidia

  • The increment of space taken:
    24.9GB-16.2GB=8.7GB

    The folder that takes the actual space:
    C:\Users\nshln\miniconda3\pkgs - 8.87GB

    The folder that appears to take up space, but actually not, it uses hardlink:
    C:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1 - 6.27GB

  • terminal output:

    
    (c:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1\.conda) C:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1>conda install pytorch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 torchaudio==2.5.1 pytorch-cuda=12.1 -c pytorch -c nvidia
    Channels:
    - pytorch
    - nvidia
    - defaults
    Platform: win-64
    Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): - 
    
    
                                                done
    Solving environment: done
    
    ## Package Plan ##
    
      environment location: c:\usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1\.conda
    
      added / updated specs:
        - pytorch-cuda=12.1
        - pytorch==2.5.1
        - torchaudio==2.5.1
        - torchvision==0.20.1
    
    
    The following packages will be downloaded:
    
        package                    |            build
        ---------------------------|-----------------
        blas-1.0                   |              mkl           6 KB
        brotli-python-1.0.9        |  py311h5da7b33_9         346 KB
        certifi-2025.4.26          |  py311haa95532_0         158 KB
        charset-normalizer-3.3.2   |     pyhd3eb1b0_0          44 KB
        cuda-cccl-12.9.27          |                0          16 KB  nvidia
        cuda-cccl_win-64-12.9.27   |                0         1.1 MB  nvidia
        cuda-cudart-12.1.105       |                0         964 KB  nvidia
        cuda-cudart-dev-12.1.105   |                0         549 KB  nvidia
        cuda-cupti-12.1.105        |                0        11.6 MB  nvidia
        cuda-libraries-12.1.0      |                0           1 KB  nvidia
        cuda-libraries-dev-12.1.0  |                0           1 KB  nvidia
        cuda-nvrtc-12.1.105        |                0        73.2 MB  nvidia
        cuda-nvrtc-dev-12.1.105    |                0        16.5 MB  nvidia
        cuda-nvtx-12.1.105         |                0          41 KB  nvidia
        cuda-opencl-12.9.19        |                0          17 KB  nvidia
        cuda-opencl-dev-12.9.19    |                0          62 KB  nvidia
        cuda-profiler-api-12.9.19  |                0          19 KB  nvidia
        cuda-runtime-12.1.0        |                0           1 KB  nvidia
        cuda-version-12.9          |                3          17 KB  nvidia
        filelock-3.17.0            |  py311haa95532_0          38 KB
        freeglut-3.4.0             |       hd77b12b_0         133 KB
        freetype-2.13.3            |       h0620614_0         554 KB
        giflib-5.2.2               |       h7edc060_0         105 KB
        gmp-6.3.0                  |       h537511b_0         330 KB
        gmpy2-2.2.1                |  py311h827c3e9_0         205 KB
        intel-openmp-2023.1.0      |   h59b6b97_46320         2.7 MB
        jinja2-3.1.6               |  py311haa95532_0         359 KB
        jpeg-9e                    |       h827c3e9_3         334 KB
        khronos-opencl-icd-loader-2024.05.08|       h8cc25b3_0         100 KB
        lcms2-2.16                 |       h62be587_1         568 KB
        lerc-4.0.0                 |       h5da7b33_0         185 KB
        libcublas-12.1.0.26        |                0          39 KB  nvidia
        libcublas-dev-12.1.0.26    |                0       348.3 MB  nvidia
        libcufft-11.0.2.4          |                0           6 KB  nvidia
        libcufft-dev-11.0.2.4      |                0       102.6 MB  nvidia
        libcurand-10.3.10.19       |                0        46.7 MB  nvidia
        libcurand-dev-10.3.10.19   |                0         242 KB  nvidia
        libcusolver-11.4.4.55      |                0          30 KB  nvidia
        libcusolver-dev-11.4.4.55  |                0        95.7 MB  nvidia
        libcusparse-12.0.2.55      |                0          12 KB  nvidia
        libcusparse-dev-12.0.2.55  |                0       162.5 MB  nvidia
        libdeflate-1.22            |       h5bf469e_0         180 KB
        libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0        |       h196d8e1_0         618 KB
        libnpp-12.0.2.50           |                0         305 KB  nvidia
        libnpp-dev-12.0.2.50       |                0       135.6 MB  nvidia
        libnvjitlink-12.1.105      |                0        67.3 MB  nvidia
        libnvjitlink-dev-12.1.105  |                0        13.8 MB  nvidia
        libnvjpeg-12.1.1.14        |                0           5 KB  nvidia
        libnvjpeg-dev-12.1.1.14    |                0         2.4 MB  nvidia
        libpng-1.6.39              |       h8cc25b3_0         369 KB
        libtiff-4.7.0              |       h404307b_0         1.1 MB
        libuv-1.48.0               |       h827c3e9_0         322 KB
        libwebp-1.3.2              |       h18467be_1          83 KB
        libwebp-base-1.3.2         |       h3d04722_1         303 KB
        lz4-c-1.9.4                |       h2bbff1b_1         152 KB
        markupsafe-3.0.2           |  py311h827c3e9_0          39 KB
        mkl-2023.1.0               |   h6b88ed4_46358       155.9 MB
        mkl-service-2.4.0          |  py311h827c3e9_2          67 KB
        mkl_fft-1.3.11             |  py311h827c3e9_0         176 KB
        mkl_random-1.2.8           |  py311hea22821_0         266 KB
        mpc-1.3.1                  |       h827c3e9_0          85 KB
        mpfr-4.2.1                 |       h56c3642_0         266 KB
        mpmath-1.3.0               |  py311haa95532_0         1.0 MB
        networkx-3.4.2             |  py311haa95532_0         3.1 MB
        numpy-2.0.1                |  py311hdab7c0b_1          11 KB
        numpy-base-2.0.1           |  py311hd01c5d8_1         9.6 MB
        openjpeg-2.5.2             |       h9b5d1b5_1         268 KB
        pillow-11.1.0              |  py311hea0d53e_1         916 KB
        pysocks-1.7.1              |  py311haa95532_0          36 KB
        pytorch-2.5.1              |py3.11_cuda12.1_cudnn9_0        1.21 GB  pytorch
        pytorch-cuda-12.1          |       hde6ce7c_6           7 KB  pytorch
        pytorch-mutex-1.0          |             cuda           3 KB  pytorch
        pyyaml-6.0.2               |  py311h827c3e9_0         205 KB
        requests-2.32.3            |  py311haa95532_1         128 KB
        sympy-1.13.3               |  py311haa95532_1        15.5 MB
        tbb-2021.8.0               |       h59b6b97_0         149 KB
        torchaudio-2.5.1           |      py311_cu121         7.2 MB  pytorch
        torchvision-0.20.1         |      py311_cu121         7.9 MB  pytorch
        urllib3-2.3.0              |  py311haa95532_0         242 KB
        win_inet_pton-1.1.0        |  py311haa95532_0          10 KB
        yaml-0.2.5                 |       he774522_0          62 KB
        zstd-1.5.6                 |       h8880b57_0         708 KB
        ------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Total:        2.47 GB
    
    The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
    
      blas               pkgs/main/win-64::blas-1.0-mkl
      brotli-python      pkgs/main/win-64::brotli-python-1.0.9-py311h5da7b33_9
      certifi            pkgs/main/win-64::certifi-2025.4.26-py311haa95532_0
      charset-normalizer pkgs/main/noarch::charset-normalizer-3.3.2-pyhd3eb1b0_0
      cuda-cccl          nvidia/win-64::cuda-cccl-12.9.27-0
      cuda-cccl_win-64   nvidia/win-64::cuda-cccl_win-64-12.9.27-0
      cuda-cudart        nvidia/win-64::cuda-cudart-12.1.105-0
      cuda-cudart-dev    nvidia/win-64::cuda-cudart-dev-12.1.105-0
      cuda-cupti         nvidia/win-64::cuda-cupti-12.1.105-0
      cuda-libraries     nvidia/win-64::cuda-libraries-12.1.0-0
      cuda-libraries-dev nvidia/win-64::cuda-libraries-dev-12.1.0-0
      cuda-nvrtc         nvidia/win-64::cuda-nvrtc-12.1.105-0
      cuda-nvrtc-dev     nvidia/win-64::cuda-nvrtc-dev-12.1.105-0
      cuda-nvtx          nvidia/win-64::cuda-nvtx-12.1.105-0
      cuda-opencl        nvidia/win-64::cuda-opencl-12.9.19-0
      cuda-opencl-dev    nvidia/win-64::cuda-opencl-dev-12.9.19-0
      cuda-profiler-api  nvidia/win-64::cuda-profiler-api-12.9.19-0
      cuda-runtime       nvidia/win-64::cuda-runtime-12.1.0-0
      cuda-version       nvidia/noarch::cuda-version-12.9-3
      filelock           pkgs/main/win-64::filelock-3.17.0-py311haa95532_0
      freeglut           pkgs/main/win-64::freeglut-3.4.0-hd77b12b_0
      freetype           pkgs/main/win-64::freetype-2.13.3-h0620614_0
      giflib             pkgs/main/win-64::giflib-5.2.2-h7edc060_0
      gmp                pkgs/main/win-64::gmp-6.3.0-h537511b_0
      gmpy2              pkgs/main/win-64::gmpy2-2.2.1-py311h827c3e9_0
      intel-openmp       pkgs/main/win-64::intel-openmp-2023.1.0-h59b6b97_46320
      jinja2             pkgs/main/win-64::jinja2-3.1.6-py311haa95532_0
      jpeg               pkgs/main/win-64::jpeg-9e-h827c3e9_3
      khronos-opencl-ic~ pkgs/main/win-64::khronos-opencl-icd-loader-2024.05.08-h8cc25b3_0
      lcms2              pkgs/main/win-64::lcms2-2.16-h62be587_1
      lerc               pkgs/main/win-64::lerc-4.0.0-h5da7b33_0
      libcublas          nvidia/win-64::libcublas-12.1.0.26-0
      libcublas-dev      nvidia/win-64::libcublas-dev-12.1.0.26-0
      libcufft           nvidia/win-64::libcufft-11.0.2.4-0
      libcufft-dev       nvidia/win-64::libcufft-dev-11.0.2.4-0
      libcurand          nvidia/win-64::libcurand-10.3.10.19-0
      libcurand-dev      nvidia/win-64::libcurand-dev-10.3.10.19-0
      libcusolver        nvidia/win-64::libcusolver-11.4.4.55-0
      libcusolver-dev    nvidia/win-64::libcusolver-dev-11.4.4.55-0
      libcusparse        nvidia/win-64::libcusparse-12.0.2.55-0
      libcusparse-dev    nvidia/win-64::libcusparse-dev-12.0.2.55-0
      libdeflate         pkgs/main/win-64::libdeflate-1.22-h5bf469e_0
      libjpeg-turbo      pkgs/main/win-64::libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0-h196d8e1_0
      libnpp             nvidia/win-64::libnpp-12.0.2.50-0
      libnpp-dev         nvidia/win-64::libnpp-dev-12.0.2.50-0
      libnvjitlink       nvidia/win-64::libnvjitlink-12.1.105-0
      libnvjitlink-dev   nvidia/win-64::libnvjitlink-dev-12.1.105-0
      libnvjpeg          nvidia/win-64::libnvjpeg-12.1.1.14-0
      libnvjpeg-dev      nvidia/win-64::libnvjpeg-dev-12.1.1.14-0
      libpng             pkgs/main/win-64::libpng-1.6.39-h8cc25b3_0
      libtiff            pkgs/main/win-64::libtiff-4.7.0-h404307b_0
      libuv              pkgs/main/win-64::libuv-1.48.0-h827c3e9_0
      libwebp            pkgs/main/win-64::libwebp-1.3.2-h18467be_1
      libwebp-base       pkgs/main/win-64::libwebp-base-1.3.2-h3d04722_1
      lz4-c              pkgs/main/win-64::lz4-c-1.9.4-h2bbff1b_1
      markupsafe         pkgs/main/win-64::markupsafe-3.0.2-py311h827c3e9_0
      mkl                pkgs/main/win-64::mkl-2023.1.0-h6b88ed4_46358
      mkl-service        pkgs/main/win-64::mkl-service-2.4.0-py311h827c3e9_2
      mkl_fft            pkgs/main/win-64::mkl_fft-1.3.11-py311h827c3e9_0
      mkl_random         pkgs/main/win-64::mkl_random-1.2.8-py311hea22821_0
      mpc                pkgs/main/win-64::mpc-1.3.1-h827c3e9_0
      mpfr               pkgs/main/win-64::mpfr-4.2.1-h56c3642_0
      mpmath             pkgs/main/win-64::mpmath-1.3.0-py311haa95532_0
      networkx           pkgs/main/win-64::networkx-3.4.2-py311haa95532_0
      numpy              pkgs/main/win-64::numpy-2.0.1-py311hdab7c0b_1
      numpy-base         pkgs/main/win-64::numpy-base-2.0.1-py311hd01c5d8_1
      openjpeg           pkgs/main/win-64::openjpeg-2.5.2-h9b5d1b5_1
      pillow             pkgs/main/win-64::pillow-11.1.0-py311hea0d53e_1
      pysocks            pkgs/main/win-64::pysocks-1.7.1-py311haa95532_0
      pytorch            pytorch/win-64::pytorch-2.5.1-py3.11_cuda12.1_cudnn9_0
      pytorch-cuda       pytorch/win-64::pytorch-cuda-12.1-hde6ce7c_6
      pytorch-mutex      pytorch/noarch::pytorch-mutex-1.0-cuda
      pyyaml             pkgs/main/win-64::pyyaml-6.0.2-py311h827c3e9_0
      requests           pkgs/main/win-64::requests-2.32.3-py311haa95532_1
      sympy              pkgs/main/win-64::sympy-1.13.3-py311haa95532_1
      tbb                pkgs/main/win-64::tbb-2021.8.0-h59b6b97_0
      torchaudio         pytorch/win-64::torchaudio-2.5.1-py311_cu121
      torchvision        pytorch/win-64::torchvision-0.20.1-py311_cu121
      urllib3            pkgs/main/win-64::urllib3-2.3.0-py311haa95532_0
      win_inet_pton      pkgs/main/win-64::win_inet_pton-1.1.0-py311haa95532_0
      yaml               pkgs/main/win-64::yaml-0.2.5-he774522_0
      zstd               pkgs/main/win-64::zstd-1.5.6-h8880b57_0
    
    
    Proceed ([y]/n)? y
    
    

  • before - 24.9GB:

  • after - 16.2GB:

• find the hard link of one file by fsutil hardlink list <your_path>

  nsht@AZIH C:\Users\nshln
  $ fsutil hardlink list "C:/usp/jobhp/ml_service_demo1/.conda/Lib/site-packages/torch/lib/torch_cuda.dll"
  \Users\nshln\miniconda3\pkgs\pytorch-2.5.1-py3.11_cuda12.1_cudnn9_0\Lib\site-packages\torch\lib\torch_cuda.dll
  \usp\jobhp\ml_service_demo1\.conda\Lib\site-packages\torch\lib\torch_cuda.dll
  

  • this shows the file does have a hard link
  • (note: this file takes 850MB)

not important:

• There is a related topic for a javascript node_modules package manager pnpm:

  • You may think of:
    • javascript ~= python
    • pnpm ~= conda
    • npm ~= pip
    • node_modules ~= .venv / .conda

  Why does my node_modules folder use disk space if packages are stored in a global store?​

  pnpm creates hard links from the global store to the project's node_modules folders. Hard links point to the same place on the disk where the original files are. So, for example, if you have foo in your project as a dependency and it occupies 1MB of space, then it will look like it occupies 1MB of space in the project's node_modules folder and the same amount of space in the global store. However, that 1MB is the same space on the disk addressed from two different locations. So in total foo occupies 1MB, not 2MB.

  For more on this subject:

  • Why do hard links seem to take the same space as the originals?
  • A thread from the pnpm chat room
  • An issue in the pnpm repo

  Does it work on Windows?​

  Short answer: Yes. Long answer: Using symbolic linking on Windows is problematic to say the least, however, pnpm has a workaround. For Windows, we use junctions instead.

  • Frequently Asked Questions | pnpm https://pnpm.io/faq#does-it-work-on-windows

• more related:

  pnpm like installation mode to save space · Issue #3487 · python-poetry/poetry
  https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/issues/3487
  
  python - Does anaconda support hardlink in Windows? - Stack Overflow
  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/75657317/does-anaconda-support-hardlink-in-windows
  
  pnpm for Python · pnpm · Discussion #3164
  https://github.com/orgs/pnpm/discussions/3164
  
  - $>"
    - **Use conda environments for isolation**
    - - Create a conda environment to isolate any changes pip makes.
      - Environments take up little space thanks to hard links.
    <$
    https://docs.conda.io/projects/conda/en/latest/user-guide/tasks/manage-environments.html
  
  - $>"
    There’s not a whole lot to this. [Conda tries to use hard links whenever possible](https://github.com/conda/conda/blob/4.6.7/conda/gateways/disk/create.py#L297-L337). Hard links increase the reference count on disk to a specific file, without actually copying its contents.
    <$
    https://www.anaconda.com/blog/understanding-and-improving-condas-performance
  
  pnpm, but for Python? - DEV Community
  https://dev.to/ghost/pnpm-but-for-python-3hb3
  

For those who searched here, do check if your extension is missing win_delay_load_hook.c.